perf(react-query): fix context re-renders and improve type safety

Optimizes React Query migration with performance and consistency improvements:

Performance:
- Memoize AuthContext and InstanceContext provider values to prevent unnecessary re-renders
- Convert InstanceContext getter functions to useMemo hooks
- Fix refetchSettings to avoid state dependency that caused frequent recreations

Type Safety:
- Replace 'any' types in useAttachmentQueries with proper protobuf types
- Add Attachment and ListAttachmentsRequest type imports

Query Key Consistency:
- Replace hardcoded ["users", "stats"] with userKeys.stats() factory function
- Ensures consistent cache key management across mutations

Developer Experience:
- Rename unused useCurrentUser to useCurrentUserQuery to avoid confusion
- Add documentation explaining AuthContext-based vs React Query current user hooks
- Update internal references in useNotifications and useTagCounts

All changes verified with TypeScript compilation and build tests.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

web/src/components/MemoEditor/index.tsx

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { useMemo, useRef } from "react";
 import { toast } from "react-hot-toast";
 import useCurrentUser from "@/hooks/useCurrentUser";
 import { memoKeys } from "@/hooks/useMemoQueries";
+import { userKeys } from "@/hooks/useUserQueries";
 import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
 import { useTranslate } from "@/utils/i18n";
 import { EditorContent, EditorMetadata, EditorToolbar, FocusModeExitButton, FocusModeOverlay } from "./components";
@@ -119,7 +120,7 @@ const MemoEditorImpl: React.FC<MemoEditorProps> = ({
       // Invalidate React Query cache to refresh memo lists across the app
       await Promise.all([
         queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: memoKeys.lists() }),
-        queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: ["users", "stats"] }),
+        queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: userKeys.stats() }),
       ]);
 
       // Reset editor state to initial values

web/src/contexts/AuthContext.tsx

 import { useQueryClient } from "@tanstack/react-query";
-import { createContext, type ReactNode, useCallback, useContext, useState } from "react";
+import { createContext, type ReactNode, useCallback, useContext, useMemo, useState } from "react";
 import { clearAccessToken } from "@/auth-state";
 import { authServiceClient, shortcutServiceClient, userServiceClient } from "@/connect";
 import { userKeys } from "@/hooks/useUserQueries";
@@ -114,23 +114,31 @@ export function AuthProvider({ children }: { children: ReactNode }) {
   }, [queryClient]);
 
   const refetchSettings = useCallback(async () => {
-    if (!state.currentUser) return;
-    const settings = await fetchUserSettings(state.currentUser.name);
-    setState((prev) => ({ ...prev, ...settings }));
-  }, [state.currentUser, fetchUserSettings]);
-
-  return (
-    <AuthContext.Provider
-      value={{
-        ...state,
-        initialize,
-        logout,
-        refetchSettings,
-      }}
-    >
-      {children}
-    </AuthContext.Provider>
+    // Use functional setState to get current user without including state in dependencies
+    setState((prev) => {
+      if (!prev.currentUser) return prev;
+
+      // Fetch settings asynchronously
+      fetchUserSettings(prev.currentUser.name).then((settings) => {
+        setState((current) => ({ ...current, ...settings }));
+      });
+
+      return prev;
+    });
+  }, [fetchUserSettings]);
+
+  // Memoize context value to prevent unnecessary re-renders of consumers
+  const value = useMemo(
+    () => ({
+      ...state,
+      initialize,
+      logout,
+      refetchSettings,
+    }),
+    [state, initialize, logout, refetchSettings],
   );
+
+  return <AuthContext.Provider value={value}>{children}</AuthContext.Provider>;
 }
 
 export function useAuth() {

web/src/contexts/InstanceContext.tsx

 import { create } from "@bufbuild/protobuf";
-import { createContext, type ReactNode, useCallback, useContext, useState } from "react";
+import { createContext, type ReactNode, useCallback, useContext, useMemo, useState } from "react";
 import { instanceServiceClient } from "@/connect";
 import { updateInstanceConfig } from "@/instance-config";
 import {
@@ -48,29 +48,30 @@ export function InstanceProvider({ children }: { children: ReactNode }) {
     isLoading: true,
   });
 
-  const getGeneralSetting = (): InstanceSetting_GeneralSetting => {
+  // Memoize derived settings to prevent unnecessary recalculations
+  const generalSetting = useMemo((): InstanceSetting_GeneralSetting => {
     const setting = state.settings.find((s) => s.name === `${instanceSettingNamePrefix}GENERAL`);
     if (setting?.value.case === "generalSetting") {
       return setting.value.value;
     }
     return create(InstanceSetting_GeneralSettingSchema, {});
-  };
+  }, [state.settings]);
 
-  const getMemoRelatedSetting = (): InstanceSetting_MemoRelatedSetting => {
+  const memoRelatedSetting = useMemo((): InstanceSetting_MemoRelatedSetting => {
     const setting = state.settings.find((s) => s.name === `${instanceSettingNamePrefix}MEMO_RELATED`);
     if (setting?.value.case === "memoRelatedSetting") {
       return setting.value.value;
     }
     return create(InstanceSetting_MemoRelatedSettingSchema, {});
-  };
+  }, [state.settings]);
 
-  const getStorageSetting = (): InstanceSetting_StorageSetting => {
+  const storageSetting = useMemo((): InstanceSetting_StorageSetting => {
     const setting = state.settings.find((s) => s.name === `${instanceSettingNamePrefix}STORAGE`);
     if (setting?.value.case === "storageSetting") {
       return setting.value.value;
     }
     return create(InstanceSetting_StorageSettingSchema, {});
-  };
+  }, [state.settings]);
 
   const initialize = useCallback(async () => {
     setState((prev) => ({ ...prev, isLoading: true }));
@@ -125,21 +126,21 @@ export function InstanceProvider({ children }: { children: ReactNode }) {
     }));
   }, []);
 
-  return (
-    <InstanceContext.Provider
-      value={{
-        ...state,
-        generalSetting: getGeneralSetting(),
-        memoRelatedSetting: getMemoRelatedSetting(),
-        storageSetting: getStorageSetting(),
-        initialize,
-        fetchSetting,
-        updateSetting,
-      }}
-    >
-      {children}
-    </InstanceContext.Provider>
+  // Memoize context value to prevent unnecessary re-renders of consumers
+  const value = useMemo(
+    () => ({
+      ...state,
+      generalSetting,
+      memoRelatedSetting,
+      storageSetting,
+      initialize,
+      fetchSetting,
+      updateSetting,
+    }),
+    [state, generalSetting, memoRelatedSetting, storageSetting, initialize, fetchSetting, updateSetting],
   );
+
+  return <InstanceContext.Provider value={value}>{children}</InstanceContext.Provider>;
 }
 
 export function useInstance() {

web/src/hooks/useAttachmentQueries.ts

 import { useMutation, useQuery, useQueryClient } from "@tanstack/react-query";
 import { attachmentServiceClient } from "@/connect";
+import type { Attachment, ListAttachmentsRequest } from "@/types/proto/api/v1/attachment_service_pb";
 
 // Query keys factory
 export const attachmentKeys = {
   all: ["attachments"] as const,
   lists: () => [...attachmentKeys.all, "list"] as const,
-  list: (filters?: any) => [...attachmentKeys.lists(), filters] as const,
+  list: (filters?: Partial<ListAttachmentsRequest>) => [...attachmentKeys.lists(), filters] as const,
   details: () => [...attachmentKeys.all, "detail"] as const,
   detail: (name: string) => [...attachmentKeys.details(), name] as const,
 };
@@ -26,7 +27,7 @@ export function useCreateAttachment() {
   const queryClient = useQueryClient();
 
   return useMutation({
-    mutationFn: async (attachment: any) => {
+    mutationFn: async (attachment: Attachment) => {
       const result = await attachmentServiceClient.createAttachment({ attachment });
       return result;
     },

web/src/hooks/useMemoQueries.ts

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { create } from "@bufbuild/protobuf";
 import { FieldMaskSchema } from "@bufbuild/protobuf/wkt";
 import { useInfiniteQuery, useMutation, useQuery, useQueryClient } from "@tanstack/react-query";
 import { memoServiceClient } from "@/connect";
+import { userKeys } from "@/hooks/useUserQueries";
 import type { ListMemosRequest, Memo } from "@/types/proto/api/v1/memo_service_pb";
 import { ListMemosRequestSchema, MemoSchema } from "@/types/proto/api/v1/memo_service_pb";
 
@@ -89,7 +90,7 @@ export function useCreateMemo() {
       // Add new memo to cache
       queryClient.setQueryData(memoKeys.detail(newMemo.name), newMemo);
       // Invalidate user stats
-      queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: ["users", "stats"] });
+      queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: userKeys.stats() });
     },
   });
 }
@@ -139,7 +140,7 @@ export function useUpdateMemo() {
       // Invalidate lists to refresh
       queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: memoKeys.lists() });
       // Invalidate user stats
-      queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: ["users", "stats"] });
+      queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: userKeys.stats() });
     },
   });
 }
@@ -162,7 +163,7 @@ export function useDeleteMemo() {
       // Invalidate lists
       queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: memoKeys.lists() });
       // Invalidate user stats
-      queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: ["users", "stats"] });
+      queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: userKeys.stats() });
     },
   });
 }

web/src/hooks/useUserQueries.ts

@@ -18,10 +18,19 @@ export const userKeys = {
 };
 
 /**
- * Hook to get the current authenticated user.
+ * Hook to get the current authenticated user via React Query.
+ *
+ * NOTE: This hook is currently UNUSED in favor of the AuthContext-based
+ * useCurrentUser hook (src/hooks/useCurrentUser.ts) which provides the same
+ * data from AuthContext. The AuthContext fetches user data on app initialization
+ * and stores it in React state, avoiding unnecessary re-fetches.
+ *
+ * This hook is kept for potential future use if we decide to fully migrate
+ * auth state to React Query, but currently all components use the AuthContext version.
+ *
  * Data is cached for 5 minutes as auth state changes infrequently.
  */
-export function useCurrentUser() {
+export function useCurrentUserQuery() {
   return useQuery({
     queryKey: userKeys.currentUser(),
     queryFn: async () => {
@@ -85,7 +94,7 @@ export function useShortcuts() {
  * Only fetches when a user is authenticated.
  */
 export function useNotifications() {
-  const { data: currentUser } = useCurrentUser();
+  const { data: currentUser } = useCurrentUserQuery();
 
   return useQuery({
     queryKey: userKeys.notifications(),
@@ -106,7 +115,7 @@ export function useNotifications() {
  * @param forCurrentUser - If true, fetches only current user's tags; if false, fetches all public tags
  */
 export function useTagCounts(forCurrentUser = false) {
-  const { data: currentUser } = useCurrentUser();
+  const { data: currentUser } = useCurrentUserQuery();
 
   return useQuery({
     queryKey: forCurrentUser ? [...userKeys.stats(), "tagCounts", "current"] : [...userKeys.stats(), "tagCounts", "all"],